Where Are Fire Doors Used?

FIRE DOORS

Fire is a serious hazard that can occur anywhere at any time, causing loss of life and property. Fire doors are life-saving safety systems designed to prevent the spread of flames, smoke, and toxic gases during a fire, enabling safe evacuation. Fire doors provide fire resistance for a specified duration, preventing the fire from spreading to other sections and buying time for evacuation.

Features of Fire Doors:

Fire Resistance Duration: Fire doors are specially designed to withstand fire for 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes. This duration is specified on the door's certification and determined based on the building's risk analysis.

Smoke Tightness: Fire doors have special seals that prevent the passage of toxic smoke during a fire. These seals expand under high temperatures to fill the gaps between the door and frame, ensuring smoke tightness.

Self-Closing Mechanism: Fire doors are designed to close automatically during a fire. This mechanism ensures the door remains closed even if left open, preventing the fire from spreading.

Panic Bar System: Equipped with a panic bar system for easy opening during emergencies. The panic bar allows the door to be opened easily from the inside, enabling quick evacuation.

Metal Material and Special Filling: Fire doors are usually made of metal materials and filled with fire-resistant materials such as rock wool or gypsum board.

Where Are Fire Doors Used?

Fire doors are used in public buildings, banks, hotels, hospitals, shopping centers, apartment buildings, factories, schools, and other buildings with fire risks.

Single-Leaf and Double-Leaf Fire Doors

Fire doors can be chosen as single-leaf or double-leaf depending on the area of use and need.

Single-Leaf Fire Door: Ideal for narrow spaces and areas with less traffic. They are commonly used in hotels, apartment buildings, offices, and small businesses.

Features of Single-Leaf Fire Doors:

- Can be manufactured in any size and color.

- Models with 90, 120, and 150 minutes of fire resistance are available.

- Can be opened from the inside using a panic bar, even if locked from the outside.

- Equipped with special seals that expand under heat to ensure smoke tightness.

- Optional smoke-tight bottom gaskets can be added.

- Heat-resistant glass can be installed.

- Offers double-sided gypsum board and rock wool filling options.

- Features a black, fire-resistant, CE-certified door handle.

- Can open inward or outward, to the right or left.

- Compatible with different frame types.

- Includes adjustable hinges and a fire-resistant hydraulic spring top hinge.

- Can be painted in the desired color.

Double-Leaf Fire Door: More suitable for wide openings and areas with heavy foot traffic. They provide a larger evacuation area, allowing more people to leave the building safely during emergencies. They are commonly used in factories, dormitories, hotels, hospitals, and shopping centers.

Features of Double-Leaf Fire Doors:

- Can be manufactured in any size and color.

- Models with 90, 120, and 150 minutes of fire resistance are available.

- Both leaves are designed to be movable and equipped with panic bars.

- Can be opened from the inside using a panic bar, even if locked from the outside.

- Equipped with special seals that expand under heat to ensure smoke tightness.

- Optional smoke-tight bottom gaskets can be added.

- Heat-resistant glass can be installed.

- Offers double-sided gypsum board and rock wool filling options.

- Features a black, fire-resistant, CE-certified door handle.

- Can open inward or outward, to the right or left.

- Compatible with different frame types.

- Includes adjustable hinges and a fire-resistant hydraulic spring top hinge.

- Can be painted in the desired color.